![]() Cast-on color is the procedure where the surface of the concrete is dyed the base color. The entire volume of concrete is colored by adding the color hardener to the concrete truck, and allowing all the concrete in the truck to be dyed. ![]() Integral color is the procedure where the entire volume of concrete is dyed the base color. The color hardener can be applied using one of two procedures integral color or cast-on color. Color hardener is a powder pigment used to dye the concrete. ![]() The base color is produced by adding a color hardener to the concrete. The base color is chosen to reflect the color of the natural building material. The base color is the primary color used in stamped concrete. It also is longer-lasting than paved stone, and still resembles the look. These three procedures provide stamped concrete with a color and shape similar to the natural building material. There are three procedures used in modern stamped concrete which distinguish it from other concrete procedures: the addition of a base color, the addition of an accent color, and stamping a pattern into the concrete. The ability of stamped concrete to resemble other building materials makes stamped concrete a less expensive alternative to using those other authentic materials such as stone, slate or brick. In the twenty-first century, demand for stamped concrete in the non-residential construction industry has increased as part of a more general boom in demand for concrete products. Another advantage to using stamped concrete was that it could be applied to many different surfaces and textures, such as driveways, highways, patios, decks, and even floors inside the home. However, as the industry grew more stamping patterns were created along with many different types of stains. When stamped concrete for aesthetic purposes was first developed, there were very few choices of design and colors. Builders saw it as a new way to satisfy the customer and make their budget work simultaneously. Modern stamped concrete increased in popularity in the 1970s in part because it was featured in the World of Concrete trade show. He later developed plastic stamps that could imprint both texture and pattern on wet concrete, making the process more efficient. In the late 1970s, manufacturer Jon Nasvik developed lightweight and durable urethane stamps for concrete. īy the 1970s the demand for stamped concrete grew, and the material became a common component in building projects. In 1956, Bill Stegmeier of the Stegmeier Company, discovered that a color powder used to impart an antiquing effect to concrete also had the property of preventing stamps from sticking to concrete, which opened up new possibilities. Later, platform stamps would be made of sheet metal or aluminium. He used wooden platform stamps that could imprint multiple pieces of concrete at once. In the 1950s, Brad Bowman-considered the "father" of modern concrete stamping-began developing and patenting new techniques for producing concrete that resembled non-concrete materials, such as flagstone and wood. Ĭoncrete manufacturers started experimenting with modern decorative concrete techniques as early as the 1890s. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, concrete companies who received government bids for public works projects sometimes used concrete stamps featuring the company name and sometimes the year in which the concrete was poured, creating a visible historical record of when certain sidewalks were made. The ancient Romans used basic concrete stamping techniques, as evidenced in well-known structures such as the Pantheon.
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